Officials in the House of Representatives Serve Terms
LEGISLATIVE Data
YOUR LEGISLATURE
"RULES" OR LAWS Make up one's mind THE ANSWERS TO these questions. They are made by lawmakers in the Philippine Legislature that is also called the Congress of the Philippines. Congress has two chambers or houses - the House of Representatives and the Senate.
Lawmakers in the Firm of Representatives are called Representatives or Congressmen/Congress-women. They are elected to a three-yr term by voters in their corresponding legislative districts. A Representative tin serve for not more than three sequent terms. In that location are 243 legislative districts in the country. You lot live in one of these districts along with almost 250,000 other people! In that location are 243 representatives elected by district. In add-on, at that place are Representatives elected through the party-list system who constitute not more than xx percent (twenty%) of the full number of Representatives.
Lawmakers in the Senate are called Senators who are elected at large or nationwide by qualified voters to a half dozen-twelvemonth term. Senators can serve for not more two consecutive terms. The Senate has twenty-iv (24) Senators.
To authorize for election as a Representative, you take to be a natural-born denizen of the Philippines, a registered voter in the district in which you seek to be elected, a resident therein for non less than ane (ane) twelvemonth before the twenty-four hours of the election and at to the lowest degree twenty-v (25) years of age. To authorize for election as a Senator, you also accept to be a natural-born Filipino citizen, a registered voter, a resident of the Philippines for at least 2 (two) years before the day of the election and at least thirty-v (35) years old.
Our Constitution provides that our Congress convenes for its regular session every year start on the 4th Monday of July. A regular session can last until thirty days before the opening of its adjacent regular session in the succeeding year. The President may, however, call special sessions which are usually held between regular sessions to handle emergencies or urgent matters.
YOUR Firm OF REPRESENTATIVES
THE SPEAKER LEADS, MANAGES AND PRESIDES over your House of Representatives. A majority of all the Members of the House elects the Speaker. Those who voted for the Speaker belong to the Bulk while those who voted for the Speaker'south opponent belong to the Minority. Representatives belonging to the Majority cull the Majority Floor Leader who automatically chairs the Commission on Rules, and those in the Minority choose the Minority Floor Leader.
The other officers of the Firm of Representatives are the xxx-two (32) Deputy Speakers, the Secretarial assistant-General and the Sergeant-at-Arms who are as well elected past a bulk of all the Representatives.
Committees, or small groups of Representatives, headed by committee chairpersons, written report proposed laws called bills, and other measures relating to issues and concerns affecting our lives, our communities and our society. They deport hearings that give united states, citizens, opportunities to express our views on proposed laws or measures. Employees of the Business firm constituting Commission Secretariats provide the committees with legislative back up services such as research, written report preparation, policy studies and the like.
When you visit the House of Representatives, you may run into your Representatives in activeness during sessions or committee hearings. If yous wish to speak with any one of them during sessions or hearings, the Pages who assist and run errands for our representatives in the Session Hall and in our briefing rooms, tin can bring your notes and messages to the Representative you wish to speak with.
You lot may also send an e-mail to your Representatives, nourish or evidence at committee hearings, or ask for data about the legislative process or a specific bill. Your Representatives volition capeesh hearing from yous because they know how important your views are in making good laws that effectively address the welfare of our people.
HOW A Beak BECOMES A LAW
Please visit the Legislative Procedure folio on HOW A Neb BECOMES A LAW.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY
WHEN OUR COUNTRY WAS Nether AMERICAN colonial dominion, the legislative trunk was the Philippine Commission which existed from September, 1900 to October, 1907. The President of the U.s. appointed the members of the Philippine Committee.
The Philippine Bill of 1902 mandated the creation of a bicameral or a two-chamber Philippine Legislature with the Philippine Commission as the Upper House and the Philippine Assembly as the Lower House. This bicameral legislature was inaugurated in Oct, 1907. Through the leadership of then Speaker Sergio Osmena and then Floor Leader Manuel Quezon, the Rules of the 59th Congress of the United States was essentially adopted every bit the Rules of the Philippine Legislature.
In 1916, the Jones Law changed the legislative system. The Philippine Committee was abolished, and a new bicameral Philippine Legislature consisting of a Firm of Representatives and a Senate was established.
The legislative system was changed again in 1935. The 1935 Constitution established a unicameral National Assembly. But in 1940, through an subpoena to the 1935 Constitution, a bicameral Congress of the Philippines consisting of a Business firm of Representatives and a Senate was created.
Upon the inauguration of the Republic of the Philippines in 1946, Republic Act No. half dozen was enacted providing that on the appointment of the proclamation of the Republic of the Philippines, the existing Congress would be known equally the First Congress of the Republic.
The 1973 Constitution abolished the bicameral Congress and created a unicameral Batasang Pambansa in a parliamentary organization of government.
The 1987 Constitution restored the presidential system of authorities together with a bicameral Congress of the Philippines.
Please visit also the Cursory History of the Philippine Congress on our About US page.
NATIONAL SYMBOLS
The National Glaze of Arms. The national coat-of-arms of the Republic was approved past Republic Act No. 731 on July 3, 1946. It was designed past and so Captain Galo B. Ocampo, secretary of the Philippine Heraldry Committee. This was subsequently revised in February 12, 1998, under Republic Deed 8491.
The national glaze-of-arms shall have paleways of 2 (two) pieces, azure and gules; a chief argent studded with three (three) mullets equidistant from each other; and, in point of award, ovoid argent over all the lord's day rayonnant with viii minor lesser rays. Below shall be the scroll with the words "REPUBLIKA NG PILIPINAS," enscribed thereon.
The Flag of the Republic of the Philippines. The Philippine flag stands for unity and national identity, and expresses the Filipino'southward aspirations for freedom, equality, justice and nobility. It is the only flag in the world able to signify peace or war. In time of peace, the bluish stripe is on pinnacle of the ruddy. In time of war, the red stripe is on height of the blue.
The red stripe symbolizes courage and the willingness of every Filipino to shed claret in defense of our land, while the blueish stripe stands for peace and unity among all Filipinos.
The equilateral triangle on the left side is symbolic of equality among men. The viii rays of the Philippine Sun in the triangle represent the eight provinces that first revolted against Spanish dominion. The three stars on each corner of the triangle stand for Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao.
The Seal of the House of Representatives. On September 23, 2015, the Firm of Representatives adopted a new seal through House Resolution No. 233 which is reflective of the graphic symbol and tradition of the institution.
The Seal is in circular form with the National Coat-of-Arms of the Republic of the Philippines simply without the scroll and the inscription in the center.
The year "1907" is incribed below the escutcheon representing the year the Kickoff Philippine Assembly was inaugurated. 80-one (81) Stars environment and guide the blazon representing the electric current number of provinces comprising the Republic.
Surrounding the whole is a double marginal circle within which appears the words "House of Representatives" in the upper part, and "Philippines" in the lower office. These phrases are separated past 2 small 5-pointed stars.
CONTACTING YOUR REPRESENTATIVE
You have a very important role in the making of our laws. You lot may non exist able to vote for our local and national leaders until you are 18 years old, just equally a citizen, you can contact your Representatives to let them know what you call back and how you feel about existing and proposed laws, or your suggestions for new laws needed to make our lives and our society better.
Your Representatives enjoy hearing from young people like you. One of the all-time ways to exist heard is to email your Representative through their profile page on our website.
You may also contact your Representatives by calling the trunkline of the House of Representatives at Tel. No. 8931-5001. An operator will connect you to the role of the Representative you wish to contact. You may use the same telephone number to go in bear upon with offices of the House Secretariat for any assistance on legislative matters you may need.
We also encourage y'all to personally visit your House of Representatives. We can accommodate a fun and interesting tour for your group, grade, organisation or schoolhouse throughout the twelvemonth. Contact us in advance for bout arrangements at Tel. No. 8931-5001.
Source: https://www.congress.gov.ph/legisinfo/?v=students
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