Cambridge 11 General Reading Test 3 Answers
Cambridge IELTS eleven is the latest IELTS test preparation. READINGIELTS.COM will help you to answer all questions incambridge ielts xi reading exam threewith item explanations.
Passage 1: The story of silk
Questions ane-9: Complete the notes below.
Paragraph ane: Silk is a fine….
Paragraph two: Originally, silkworm farming….
Paragraph 3: Demand for this exotic textile….
Paragraph 4: With the mulberry silkworm….
Paragraph 5: The nineteenth century….
1-2. Around 3000 BC, according to legend:
– silkworm cocoon brutal into emperor's wife'south 1……
– emperor's wife invented a ii…..to pull out silk fibres
Keywords: 3000 BC, vicious into, invented, emperor's wife
In the first paragraph, the writer says that "Legend has information technology that it was Lei Tzu, wife of the Yellow Emperor, ruler of China in virtually 3000 BC, who discovered silkworms. […] Information technology just so happened that while she was sipping some tea, one of the cocoons that she had collected landed in the hot tea and started to unravel into a fine thread. […] She also devised a special reel to draw the fibres from the cocoon into a single thread so that they would be strong enough to be woven into fabric."
fell into=landed in
invented=devised
pull out=draw…from
=>Respond: 1. tea
2. reel
iii. Only…..were allowed to produce silk
Keywords: merely, produce silk
In the 2d paragraph, the writer states that "Originally, silkworm farming was solely restricted to women, and it was they who were responsible for the growing, harvesting and weaving."
only=solely
produce silk ~ the growing, harvesting and weaving
=>ANSWER: women
4. Only…..were allowed to wear silk
Keywords: just, wear silk
In the second paragraph, the author indicates that "Silk quickly grew into a symbol of status, and originally, just royalty were entitled to have clothes fabricated of silk."
were immune=were entitled
clothing ~ take dress made of silk
=>Answer: royalty
5. Silk used equally a form of…..
– e.one thousand. farmers' taxes consisted partly of silk
Keywords: a class of, farmers, taxes
In the second paragraph, the author says that "Sometime during the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD), silk was so prized that it was also used as unit of currency. Regime officials were paid their salary in silk, and farmers paid their taxes in grain and silk.
=>ANSWER: currency
6. Silk used for many purposes
-e.k. evidence found of….made from silk around 168 Advertizing
Keywords: 168 Advertising, many purposes, evidence
At the end of paragraph two, the writer says that "The earliest indication of silk newspaper existence used was discovered in the tomb of a noble who is estimated to have died around 168 Advertisement"
evidence = indication
=>Answer: paper
seven. Merchants employ Silk Route to have silk due west and bring back…..and precious metals.
Keywords: Silk Road, bring back
In paragraph three, the writer explains that "Need for this exotic cloth somewhen created the lucrative trade route at present known as the Silk Route, taking silk due west and bringing golden, silver and wool to the East."
precious metals ~ gold, silver
=>Reply: wool
8. 550 Advert: …..hibernate silkworm eggs in canes and accept them to Constantinople
Keywords: 550 Advert, hide, eggs, canes, Constantinople
In paragraph 4, the writer indicates that "Co-ordinate to another legend, monks working for the Byzantine emperor Justinian smuggled silkworm eggs to Constantinople in 550 Advertizing, concealed inside hollow bamboo walking canes."
hide=conceal
=>ANSWER: monks
ix. 20 century: …..and other man made fibres crusade decline in silk production
Keywords: twenty century, manmade fibres, decline, silk production
In the last paragraph, the writer says that "The nineteenth century and industrialisation saw the downfall of the European silk manufacture[…] Then in the twentieth century, new man made fibres, such as nylon, started to be used in what had traditionally been silk products, such equally stockings and parachutes."
refuse=downfall
=>Answer: nylon
Questions 10-13: Exercise the post-obit statements agree with the information in Reading Passage 1?
ten. Aureate was the most valuable material transported forth the Silk Route
Keywords: gold, most valuable cloth
In paragraph three, the writer says that "Need for this exotic textile eventually created the lucrative merchandise route at present known as the Silk Road, taking silk due west and bringing gold, silver and wool to the East. It was named the Silk Route after its most precious article, which was considered to be worth more gilt." So, gold is not the most valuable material, information technology's silk.
valuable=precious·
cloth=article·
=>ANSWER: FALSE
xi. Most tradesmen only went along sure sections of the Silk Road.
Keywords: tradesmen, certain sections
At the end of paragraph three, the writer indicates that "The Silk Road stretched over 6,000 kilometers from Eastern Communist china to the Mediterranean Ocean. Few merchants traveled the unabridged route; appurtenances were handled more often than not past a series of middlemen." This means that the Silk Route was too long for merchants to travel forth; therefore, they simply went along certain sections.
tradesmen=merchants
=>Answer: Truthful
12. The Byzantines spread the practise of silk production across the Due west.
Keywords: The Byzantines spread
In paragraph 4, the writer says that "The Byzantines were as secretive every bit the Chinese, still, and for many centuries the weaving and trading of silk material was a strict purple monopoly. Then in the seventh century, the Arabs conquered Persia, capturing their magnificent silks in the process. Silk product thus spread through Africa, Sicily and Espana every bit the Arabs swept through these lands." This ways that the Arabs, not the Byzantines, spread the practice of silk production across the W.
the W~Africa, Sicily and Espana
=>Reply: FALSE
xiii. Silk yarn makes up the majority of silk currently exported from Mainland china.
Keywords: silk yarn, the majority, exported, China
In the final paragraph, the author says that "in more than recent decades, Prc has gradually recaptured its position as the world‟s biggest producer and exporter of silk and silk yarn." And then, whether silk yarn makes up the majority of silk currently exported from People's republic of china is non mentioned, we merely know that both silk and silk yarn are exported.
currently=in more recent decades
=>ANSWER: NOT GIVEN
CAMBRIDGE IELTS 11 – Examination 3 – PASSAGE one KEYWORDS TABLE
Passage 2: Great Migrations
Paragraph 1: Animal migration, still…..
Paragraph 2: An Arctic tern….
Paragraph 3: But migration is a circuitous issue….
Paragraph 4: But daily vertical movements….
Paragraph 5: Dingle is an evolutionary….
Paragraph six: Human behaviour, still….
Paragraph vii: Conservation scientists….
Questions 14-18: Practice the post-obit statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 2 ?
fourteen. Local gulls and migrating arctic terns behave in the same fashion when offered food.
Keywords: Local gulls, migrating arctic terns, same way
In the second paragraph, the writer says that "An chill tern, on its twenty,000 km flight from the extreme southward of Due south America to the Chill circle will take no notice of a dainty smelly herring offered from a bird- watcher's boat along the way. While local gulls will dive voraciously for such handouts, the tern flies on."
This means that local gulls and migrating arctic terns behave in different ways when offered food.
=>Respond: Simulated
15. Experts' definitions of migration tend to vary according to their surface area of study.
Keywords: definitions of migration, vary, study
In paragraph 3, the author indicates that "But migration is a complex issue, and biologists define information technology differently, depending on what sorts of animals they study."
experts=biologists
according to=depending on
=>Answer: Truthful
xvi. Very few experts agree that the movement of aphids can be considered migration.
Keywords: few experts, agree, movement of aphids, migration
Aphids are referred to in paragraph 5. Among the experts, we only know that Dingle and Berger accept unlike definitions of migration. In this passage, the author does not mention whether very few experts hold that the motility of aphids can be considered migration. So, the statement is not given
=>Answer: NOT GIVEN
17. Aphids' journeys are affected by changes in the light that they perceive.
Keywords: Aphids' journeys, changes, light
In paragraph 5, the writer says that "They permit for the fact that, for instance, aphids will become sensitive to blue light (from the sky) when it'south time for takeoff on their big journey, and sensitive to yellowish low-cal (reflected from tender young leaves) when it's advisable to state." So, the statement is true
=>ANSWER: Truthful
18. Dingle's aim is to distinguish between the migratory behaviors of dissimilar species.
Keywords: Dingle, distinguish, migratory behaviours
In paragraph five, the writer says that "His definition is more intricate than Berger'south, citing those 5 features that distinguish migration from other forms of movement." Dingle does not aim to study the migration of different species, he aims to written report what makes migration unlike from other forms of animal move. So, the statement is false.
=>ANSWER: Fake
Questions 19-22: Complete each sentence with the right ending,A-Yard, below.
19. According to Dingle, migratory routes are probable to
Keywords: Dingle, migratory routes
In the first paragraph, the author says that "The biologist Hugh Dingle has identified v characteristics that apply, in varying degrees and combinations, to all migrations. They are prolonged movements that deport animals exterior familiar habitats; they tend to be linear, not zigzaggy." This ways that according to Dingle, migratory routes are probable to follow a straight line.
direct=linear
=>ANSWER: Chiliad
xx. To prepare for migration, animals are likely to
Keywords: set
In the offset paragraph, the writer states that "they (migrations) involve special behaviour concerning preparation (such every bit overfeeding) and inflow." This means that to prepare for migration, animals eat more than they need for immediate purposes.
swallow more than than they need=overfeed
=>Reply: C
21. During migration, animals are unlikely to
Keywords: during migration, unlikely
At the end of the first paragraph, the writer explains that "And ane more: migrating animals maintain an intense attractiveness to the greater mission, which keeps them undistracted by temptations and undeterred by challenges that would plow animals aside." This means that during migration, animals are unlikely to exist discouraged past difficulties.
difficulties=challenges
=>Answer: A
22. Arctic terns illustrate migrating animals‟ ability to
Keywords: Arctic terns, ability
In paragraph 2, the writer says that "An arctic tern, on its 20,000 km flight from the extreme south of Due south America to the Chill circle will take no notice of a dainty smelly herring offered from a bird- watcher'due south boat along the way. While local gulls will dive voraciously for such handouts, the tern flies on.
The arctic tern resists distraction because information technology is driven at the moment by an instinctive sense of something we humans detect admirable: larger purpose." This means that arctic terns illustrate migrating animals‟ ability to ignore distractions.
ignore=resist
=>Respond: E
Questions 23-26: Complete the summary beneath.
23. Pronghorns rely on their eyesight and…..to avoid predators.
Keywords: pronghorns, eyesight, avoid predators
In paragraph 6, the writer says that "Pronghorn, dependent on distance vision and speed to keep safe from predators."
rely on=be dependent on
eyesight=vision
avoid=keep safe from
=>Reply: speed
24. One particular population's summertime habitat is a national park, and their winter home is on the….., where they go to avoid the danger presented by the snow at that time of yr.
Keywords: wintertime home, danger, snow
In paragraph 6, the writer indicates that "If they (pronghorns) can‟t laissez passer through over again in autumn, escaping due south onto those windblown plains, they are probable to die trying to overwinter in the deep snow."
danger~likely to die
=>Answer: plains
25. Notwithstanding, their route between these two areas contains 3 25…..
Keywords: route, contains three
In paragraph six, the writer explains that "These pronghorns are notable for the invariance of their migration route and the severity of its constriction at three bottlenecks."
=>Respond: bottlenecks
26. One problem is the construction of new homes in a narrow 26…..of land on the pronghorns' route.
Keywords: structure, homes, narrow
At the end of paragraph 6, the author indicates that "At 1 of the bottlenecks, forested hills rise to course a V, leaving a corridor of open ground only about 150 metres wide, filled with private homes."
narrow~merely almost 150 metres wide
=>Answer: corridor
CAMBRIDGE IELTS eleven – TEST 3 – PASSAGE 2 KEYWORDS TABLE
Passage 3: Preface to 'How the other half thinks: Adventures in mathematical reasoning'
27-34 Which section contains the following information?
27. a reference to books that assume a lack of mathematical knowledge
Keywords: books, lack of mathematical cognition
In paragraph D, the author indicates that "Other scientists have written books to explain their fields to non-scientists, only take necessarily had to omit the mathematics, although information technology provides the foundation of their theories."
assume a lack of mathematical knowledge~omit the mathematics
=>ANSWER: D
28. the way in which this is non a typical book most mathematics.
Keywords: the way, not a typical book, mathematics
In paragraph B, the writer states that "I want to reveal not only some of the fascinating discoveries, just, more than chiefly, the reasoning behind them. In that respect, this book differs from most books on mathematics written for the full general public."
not a typical volume~differs from nigh books
=>ANSWER: B
29. personal examples of being helped by mathematics
Keywords: personal examples, helped
In paragraph 1000, the writer mentions two personal examples: the case of a md and the example of a lawyer. Both of them were helped by mathematics.
=>Respond: One thousand
30. examples of people who each had abilities that seemed incompatible
Keywords: examples, abilities, incompatible
In paragraph C, the writer says that "To illustrate our man potential, I cite a structural engineer who is an artist, an electrical engineer who is an opera vocaliser, an opera vocalizer who published mathematical research, and a mathematician who publishes curt stories."
=>ANSWER: C
31. mention of different focuses of books well-nigh mathematics
Keywords: different focuses, books
In paragraph B, the writer states that "Some [books] present the lives of colourful mathematicians. Others draw important applications of mathematics. Yet others become into mathematical procedures, simply presume that the reader is adept in using algebra."
=>Reply: B
32. a contrast between reading this book and reading other kinds of publication.
Keyword: contrast
In paragraph E, the author says that "This book presents details that illustrate the mathematical mode of thinking, which involves sustained, step-by-step analysis, experiments, and insights. Y'all will turn these pages much more slowly than when reading a novel or a newspaper."
other kinds of publication ~ a novel, a newspaper
=>Answer: Eastward
33. a claim that the whole of the book is accessible to everybody
Keywords: accessible to everybody
In paragraph A, the writer says that "There are some discoveries in advanced mathematics that do not depend on specialized noesis, not even on algebra, geometry, or trigonometry. Instead, they may involve, at nigh, a footling arithmetics, such as 'them sum of two odd numbers is even', common sense. Each of the eight chapters in this book illustrates this phenomenon. Anyone tin can understand every step in the reasoning."
the whole of the book~each of the 8 capacity
=>ANSWER: A
34. a reference to different categories of intended readers of this book.
Keywords: intended readers
In paragraph F, the author explains that "Every bit I wrote, I kept in listen two types of readers: those who enjoyed mathematics until they were turned off by an unpleasant episode, usually around 5th class, and mathematics aficionados, who will notice much that is new throughout the book. This book also serves readers who simply desire to sharpen their analytical skills."
categories=types
=>Respond: F
Questions 35-40: Complete the sentences below.
35. Some areas of both music and mathematics are suitable for someone who is a…..
Keywords: areas, music and mathematics, suitable
In the kickoff paragraph, the writer argues that "Occasionally, in some hard musical compositions, there are cute, but like shooting fish in a barrel parts – parts so simple a beginner could play them. So it is with mathematics also."
areas=parts
=>ANSWER: beginner
36. It is sometimes possible to understand advanced mathematics using no more a limited cognition of…..
Keywords: understand, advanced mathematics, limited cognition
In paragraph A, the writer claims that "In that location are some discoveries in advanced mathematics that exercise not depend on specialized knowledge, non even on algebra, geometry, or trigonometry. Instead, they may involve, at most, a lilliputian arithmetic, such as „the sum of two odd numbers is fifty-fifty‟, and common sense."
no more than than a limited cognition of arithmetic~a fiddling arithmetics
=>Reply: arithmetics
37. The writer intends to evidence that mathematics requires…..thinking, as well as analytical skills.
Keywords: mathematics requires, analytical
In paragraph C, the writer says that "As the capacity will illustrate, mathematics is non restricted to the analytical and numerical; intuition plays a significant role." And then, likewise belittling skills, mathematics requires intuition, or intuitive thinking.
intuitive thinking=intuition
=>ANSWER: intuitive
38. Some books written past…..have had to go out out the mathematics that is central to their theories.
Keywords: written by, leave out, theories
In paragraph D, the writer says that "Other scientists have written books to explain their fields to not-scientists, only have necessarily had to omit the mathematics, although it provides the foundation of their theories.
leave out=omit
is fundamental to= provides the foundation of
=>ANSWER: scientists
39. The writer advises non-mathematical readers to perform…..while reading the book
Keywords: non-mathematical readers, perform
In paragraph Due east, the writer argues that "Yet, non-mathematical readers tin go far in understanding mathematical reasoning […] It may assistance to have a pencil and a paper ready to check claims and carry out experiments."
perform=acquit out
=>ANSWER: experiments
40. A lawyer found that studying…..helped even more than other areas of mathematics in the study of law.
Keywords: lawyer, studying, helped, constabulary
In paragraph Thou, a lawyer indicates that "Although I had no groundwork in law – not even 1 political science course – I did well at one of the all-time law schools. I attribute much of my success there to having learned, through the study of mathematics, and, in item, theorems, how to analyze complicated principles."
=>Reply: theorems
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